The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is down. But not forever. As the folks at Universe Today put it: “See You Later, Accelerator!” The LHC is beginning its L3 extended maintenance and upgrades. The upgrades will be completed in 2030, when the LHC will be transformed into the High-Luminosity (HiLumi) LHC and will produce significantly more particle collisions as it dives deeper into the heart of matter. Image By Maximilien Brice (CERN) – CERN Document Server, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=29068933
The LHC is best known for the discovery back on July 4, 2012 (14 years ago this month) of the Higgs Boson, the particle that gives (some) other particles mass. The Higgs is named after physicist Peter Higgs, who, along with others, laid the foundation for it back in the 1960s. Understanding the Higgs is not the easiest, so we found a few articles and videos below to help (or maybe hinder).
On a sad note, François Englert, who won the Nobel prize along with Peter Higgs in 2013, passed away on June 18 at the age of 93. Englert, along with Robert Brout were the first of a group of six to publish papers describing what would be known as the Higgs. Peter Higgs came next, followed by Gerald Guralnik, Carl Hagen, and Tom Kibble. Higgs was the only one to actually predict a particle and, over time, it has become associated with him.


Image Credit: Bengt Nyman from Vaxholm, Sweden, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- “CERN bids farewell to the LHC and enters Long Shutdown 3.” CERN. June 29, 2026.
- Emily Conover. “CERN shutters the Large Hadron Collider for a major transformation.” Science News. June 29, 2026.
- Skyler Ware. “CERN shuts down Large Hadron Collider until 2030, upgrading the atom smasher to its most powerful form yet.” Live Science. June 30, 2026.
- Alan Boyle. “World’s Most Powerful Collider Shuts Down for a Smashing Upgrade.” Universe Today. June 29, 2026.
- “The Large Hadron Collider.” CERN.
- “HiLumi LHC.” CERN.
- “François Englert (1932 – 2026).” CERN. June 19, 2026.
- Andrew Zinin. “Belgian Nobel laureate Francois Englert dies aged 93.” Phys.org. June 20, 2026.
- Michael Banks. “Belgian Nobel-prize-winning theoretical physicist François Englert dies aged 93.” Physics World. June 22, 2026.
- VasudevanMukunth. “François Englert of Higgs boson fame passes away at 93.” June 23, 2026.
- “François Englert.” The Nobel Prize. 2013
- “Peter Higgs.” FAS. April 2024.
- “The Higgs.” FAS Astronomers Blog. July 2022.
- “The Standard Model of Particle Physics. FAS Astronomers Blog. May 2020.
- “The Higgs boson.” CERN.
- “The Higgs Discovery Explained – Ep. 1/3 | CERN.” CERN/YouTube. April 14, 2020. (6:55)
- “The Higgs Discovery Explained – Ep. 2/3 | CERN.” CERN/YouTube. April 21, 2020. (7:14)
- “The Higgs Discovery Explained – Ep. 3/3 | CERN.” CERN/YouTube. April 28, 2020. (12:31)
- “The Higgs Discovery Explained – Episode 3.5 | CERN.” CERN/YouTube. July 7, 2020. (7:50).
- “The basics of the Higgs boson – Dave Barney and Steve Goldfarb.” TED-Ed/YouTube. May 3, 2013. (6:30)
- “The Higgs Field, explained – Don Lincoln.” TED-Ed/YouTube. Aug 27, 2013. (3:19)
- “Higgs Boson (The God Particle) and Higgs Field Explained in Simple Words.” Science ABC/YouTube. October 10, 2022. (4:49)
- “What Is the Higgs Boson? Trapping The God Particle.” Insane Curiosity/YouTube. February 14, 2021. (13:11)
- “The Higgs Field – Neil deGrasse Tyson & Brian Greene Explain How Particles Get Their Mass.” StarTalk Plus/YouTube. April 14, 2025. (8:01)
- “Why does stuff have mass? | The history of the Higgs Boson.” Dr. Becky/YouTube. March 25, 2020. (17:34)
- “What Is the Higgs Boson? | Sean Carroll Discusses the God Particle.” The Great Courses/YouTube. July 16, 2021. (30:58)
- “How the Higgs Mechanism Give Things Mass.” PBS Space Time/YouTube. April 27, 2022. (18:04)
- “What the Higgs Boson Actually Is (No Analogies).” Physics Explained/YouTube. (40:17)
- “What is Higgs Boson? The God Particle Explained! | The World Of Science.” The World of Science/YouTube. October 25, 2021. (8:29) (Warning: Explicit).
- “Your Mass is NOT From the Higgs Boson.” Veritasium/YouTube. May 8, 2013. (6:51)
- “Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and The Higgs Mechanism.” ZAP Physics/YouTube. May 15, 2022. (19:56)
- F. Englert and R. Brout. “Broken Symmetry and the Mass of Gauge Vector Mesons.” Physical Review Letters. Volume 13, 321. August 31, 1964.
- P. W. Higgs. “Broken symmetries, massless particles and gauge fields.” Physical Letters. Volume 12. Issue 2. Pages 132-3. September 15, 1964.
- Peter W. Higgs. “Broken Symmetries and the Masses of Gauge Bosons.” Physical Review Letters. Volume 13, 508. October 19, 1964.
- G. S. Guralnik, C. R. Hagen, and T. W. B. Kibble. “Global Conservation Laws and Massless Particles.”
Physical Review Letters. Volume 13, 585. November 16, 1964.


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